England’s chief medical officer has urged people to eat meat reared under organic or other high-welfare standards to help tackle the growing crisis of antibiotic-resistant superbugs.
Speaking at the World Innovation Summit on Health in Doha this week, Dame Sally Davies warned that the world faced an “apocalypse” if antibiotics failed to work any more. Stressing the importance of individual responsibility in this area, she added that “consumers have a terrific amount of influence on behaviours on farms”.
Antibiotics in the UK and Europe are routinely and widely used in conventional farming to prevent infections in animals that arotherwise healthy. While these drugs do not remain in the meat of animals at the point of eating, they pass into the environment through their urine and other kinds of waste and contribute to resistance in humans.
In organic systems antibiotics can only be used where necessary and under strict conditions.
The UK’s lead organic body, the Soil Association, is one of the co-founders of the Save Our Antibiotics Alliance, which is calling for urgent action to “save antibiotics for use in unhealthy humans, not healthy animals”. The group is calling on the major retailers to require that their meat and poultry suppliers sign up to strict antibiotics use standards.
Dame Sally said: “I want animals that have been reared with good welfare standards and, actually, that means very low antibiotic use,” she said. She urged shoppers to pressure food firms into cutting antibiotic use by buying produce that was not exposed to drugs, such as organic.
She said: “I am eating less meat, and… I do try to make sure it is at least Red Tractor.” The UK’s Red Tractor assurance scheme tightened up its policy on antibiotic use, requiring that antibiotics are used only as a ‘last resort’ and supported by a vet report.